Oswald Chambers was born in Scotland in 1874 and was educated at London's
Royal College of Art and the University of Edinburgh. Although gifted in the
arts, he felt at the age of 22, that God was calling him to become a
minister. After studying and later teaching in a small theological college
in Dunoon, he moved into a preaching ministry that spanned Britain, America
and Japan. In 1908, Oswald Chambers boarded a ship bound for America. He had
been asked to look out for a young lady, who was also travelling to America
in search of work and adventure.
Gertrude Hobbs (later to become Mrs Oswald Chambers) suffered annual bouts
of bronchitis as a child. She left school early to help her mother at home,
and to allow her older sister and brother to continue their education. She
studied Pitman shorthand and by the time she was old enough to work full
time, she could take dictation at the phenomenal rate of 250 words per
minute - faster than most people talk! Now in 1908, she was on a ship bound
for America and she was getting to know a man who intrigued her.
When the voyage ended, they parted company, but began to write to each
other. They soon realised that they had deep feelings for each other and
eventually they married in 1910.
Bible College
Although they both felt that it was God's will for them to begin a Bible
College, initially it seemed that this was not to be. Oswald took many
regional classes, and as Biddy (Oswald's pet name for his wife) took
shorthand notes of his lectures, they realised that they could at least
offer correspondence classes.
However, in early December 1910, a large house became available on
Northside, Clapham Common, London. Things moved rapidly and within a very
short time, Oswald and Biddy moved in, ready to welcome the first resident
students.
Biddy also welcomed many missionaries and visitors to her home, which was
always open to those who needed rest and recuperation. She was to continue
with this ministry for most of her life.
Egypt
When World War I broke out, Oswald began to feel God was calling him to move
on. He wondered how he should serve his country at that time. His prayer was
"Lord, I praise You for this place I am in, but the wonder has begun to stir
in me - is this Your place for me? Hold me steady doing Your will. It may be
only restlessness; if so, calm me to strength that I sin not against You by
doubting."
Hearing God's call on the matter, he left London to become Chaplain to the
troops in Egypt in October 1915, and Biddy and their 2½ year old daughter,
Kathleen, followed in December 1915.
Biddy soon took up her ministry of hospitality and Oswald continued his
teaching ministry to the troops. At first sceptical, the soldiers soon began
to love and respect the Chambers family.
Oswald died of
complications following an operation to remove his appendix in 1917. The
telegram which his wife sent home to his family in England simply read:
"Oswald, in His presence." 100 men escorted the gun carriage bearing the
coffin. Only officers were the bearers. All of them walked the whole funeral
route with arms reversed - a special tribute to a well-loved and respected
man. Biddy's chosen song at the funeral was "I to the hills will lift mine
eyes."
Oswald Chambers British War Medal - WWI 1914 - 1918
Presented to Oswald Chambers in 1916 (1 year before his death)
My Utmost
Biddy returned to England with her 4 year old daughter, Kathleen. She
finally settled in London and began the painstaking work of transcribing her
notes - taken during her husband's lectures throughout their married life.
She began to send out the transcriptions to friends and acquaintances -
anyone who asked. The pamphlets were combined into book form and eventually
Oswald Chambers Publications was born.
"My Utmost for His Highest" was first published in 1927, and has remained
continually in print ever since. Thousands of people have been blessed and
challenged as they have regularly read this daily devotional.
Biddy died in 1966, knowing that she had fulfilled the ministry which God
has entrusted to her. Oswald Chambers Publications Association seeks to
continue that ministry.
Kathleen
Biddy and Kathleen lived in Muswell Hill, London and after Biddy died
Kathleen continued to live in the same house until her death in 1997. The
house was constantly filled with visitors.
Kathleen chose nine months of quotations for the book Run Today’s Race; her
mother had started this shortly before her death. Kathleen was a great
encouragement to the Trustees of the Association and the work continues
today much as she would have wanted.